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Pegwell Bay is a shallow inlet in the English Channel coast at the estuary of the River Stour between Ramsgate and Sandwich in Kent. Situated in the bay is a large nature reserve, known for its migrating waders and wildfowl, with a complete series of seashore habitats including extensive mudflats and salt marsh. The public can access this nature reserve via Pegwell Bay Country Park, which is located off the A256 Ramsgate to Dover road. The country park is acreddited with a Green Flag Award by Natural England. Pegwell Bay in 1858 is recorded in a much-reproduced landscape painting by William Dyce, now in the Tate Gallery: ''Pegwell Bay, Kent – a Recollection of October 5th 1858''.〔(Tate Gallery )〕 In the 19th Century a pleasure pier was built in an effort to establish a seaside resort to rival nearby Ramsgate. This was not a success however, and was dismantled before the end of the century. A full-size replica Scandinavian longboat complete with shields is situated by the main road on the low clifftops above Pegwell Bay to commemorate the first Anglo-Saxon landings in England hereabouts. The replica, named ''Hugin'', sailed from Denmark to Thanet in 1949 to celebrate the 1,500th anniversary of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain, the traditional landing of Hengist and Horsa and the bethrothal of Hengist's daughter, Rowena, to King Vortigern of Kent. Out of 53 crewmen only the navigator, Peter Jensen, was a professional seaman. Historic conditions were faithfully observed and the only instrument carried was a sextant. The ''Hugin'' was offered as a gift to Ramsgate and Broadstairs by the ''Daily Mail'' in order to be preserved for centuries. The ship underwent extensive restoration in 2004–5.〔( BBC News: "Viking Ship Undergoes Repairs" )〕〔(T Nielsen & Co )〕 Additionally, nearby Ebbsfleet is the site of the landing of the first Christian mission to southern England, St. Augustine, in 597 AD, commemorated by St Augustine's Cross. The Bay has extreme tides, similar to those of the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia, Canada, as well as treacherous bogs at low tide amongst the otherwise firm sands. These are used as plot points in Dennis Wheatley's 1938 thriller, ''Contraband''. The attached map of Kent shows two of the heroes in difficulties at Pegwell Bay. At the north east corner of the bay are the remains of Hoverlloyd's cross-channel hoverport. Vehicle and passenger carrying hovercraft were operated here from 1969 until 1982. File:Pegwell Bay Hoverport, Ramsgate - geograph.org.uk - 19195.jpg| July 1986. Pegwell Bay Hoverport, Ramsgate. Hoverlloyd hovercraft 'The Prince of Wales' prior to boarding of vehicles and passengers for the flight to Calais, France. File:Pegwell Bay looking towards Pegwell village - geograph.org.uk - 681981.jpg|Pegwell Bay looking towards Pegwell village File:The English have Landed - geograph.org.uk - 503150.jpg| This boat is in the Country Park,it is supposed to be a replica of the "Hugin". File:Cliff Tops and Foreshore at Pegwell - geograph.org.uk - 29301.jpg| Cliff Tops and Foreshore at Pegwell. Views of Pegwell Bay and the now decommissioned Richborough Power Station File:A view of the Pegwell Bay hotel from the beach - geograph.org.uk - 714712.jpg| A view of the Pegwell Bay hotel from the beach Image:Pegwell Bay Cliffs.JPG|Cliffs at Pegwell Bay File:Digging for lugworms in Pegwell Bay, Kent - geograph.org.uk - 682045.jpg|Digging for lugworms in Pegwell Bay. Pegwell Village can be seen on the clifftop, the large white building is The Pegwell Hotel File:Off-road cycle track at Pegwell Bay - geograph.org.uk - 1600506.jpg| Off-road cycle track at Pegwell Bay. Part of Regional Cycle Route 15 or Viking Coastal Trail, about half way between Sandwich and Ramsgate. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pegwell Bay」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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